Material intended for young audiences that recounts the life and voyages of the Italian explorer born in Genoa, who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean sponsored by the Catholic Monarchs of Spain, opening the way for the widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas. These narratives are frequently presented with simplified language and illustrations to engage younger readers.
These educational resources play a significant role in shaping early perceptions of historical events and figures. The way Columbus is portrayed in these texts has evolved over time. Initially, they often focused on his bravery and discovery, emphasizing the positive aspects of his expeditions. Contemporary considerations often seek to address the complex impact of his voyages, including the consequences for Indigenous populations. These resources now frequently include discussions of the exploitation, disease, and forced labor that occurred as a result of European colonization.