The blank space surrounding the text on a page constitutes the areas known as page borders. These borders exist at the top, bottom, inner (gutter), and outer edges of a printed page. Their dimensions influence the readability and aesthetic appeal of the final product. For example, a novel might have smaller page borders to maximize text area, while an art book may utilize wider page borders to frame images and provide visual breathing room.
Adequate page borders are crucial for both functional and aesthetic reasons. They provide a comfortable space for the reader’s hands, preventing obstruction of the text. Historically, generous page borders were necessary to protect the text during binding and rebinding processes. Today, while binding techniques have advanced, these spaces continue to contribute to visual balance and reader comfort, thus enhancing the overall reading experience. Proper placement of text within these spaces is also important.