Figurative representations within Elie Wiesel’s Night function as powerful literary devices that convey complex ideas and emotions beyond their literal meanings. These representations often serve to underscore the dehumanizing effects of the Holocaust and the spiritual crisis experienced by the protagonist. For instance, fire, frequently depicted, embodies both the immediate physical threat posed by the crematoria and the consuming force of Nazi ideology that destroys faith and familial bonds.
The strategic employment of figurative language enhances the narrative’s impact, providing readers with a deeper understanding of the historical context and the psychological toll of the Holocaust. These representations offer a lens through which to examine themes of faith, silence, and the loss of innocence. By analyzing these elements, readers gain insight into the breakdown of societal norms and the enduring human struggle for survival amidst unimaginable horror.