The use of objects, characters, or events to represent abstract ideas or qualities is a significant literary device present in R.J. Palacio’s Wonder. For example, Auggie Pullman’s Star Wars obsession functions as a representation of his desire for normalcy and acceptance, mirroring the hero’s journey often found in those narratives.
This literary technique enriches the narrative by layering deeper meaning onto the plot and characters. It allows readers to connect with the story on an emotional level, understanding themes of empathy, kindness, and resilience not just through dialogue and action, but through resonant images and recurring motifs. Historically, writers have employed such techniques to communicate complex ideas with subtlety and impact.
